Massage Definitions
Remedial massage is the mobilisation of muscle & connective
tissue to release tension & toxins, which promotes muscle
flexibility, improved muscle function & performance. This is
achieved using a variety of techniques such as:-
- Trigger Point
Release – uses direct acupressure & myofacial stretching to
release sensitive, tight points within muscles. Trigger points
are painful on compression & may produce referred pain sensation
or a muscle twitch. They cause muscle restrictions & a range of
other symptoms such as tension headaches, back ache, muscle
weakness & are thought to be caused by overwoking/underworkinng
muscles, fatigue, direct trauma or chills.
- Myofascial Release – is a gentle stretching technique that
concentrates on unwinding & releasing restrictions in the layer
of fascia without causing pain or discomfort to the client. All
muscles are surrounded by a tough layer of connective tissue
called fascia, which forms a three dimensional web that is
continuous from head to toe. Restrictions of fascia cause pain,
reduced movement or malfunction in the body.
- Lymphatic Drainage – is a gentle massage technique which
stimulates the lymphatic system, increasing the flow of cellular
fluid. The Lymphatic System is responsible for circulating
nutrients from cells, removing toxins from the body by returning
waste to the cardiovascular system & is also plays a major role
in our immune function. Direct trauma, injury or illness can
sometimes reduce or stop the flow of lymph fluid in the body
which results in a build up of fluid leading to swelling. Lymph
drainage helps to reduce recovery times in physical injury or
surgery & helps improve immune function. It does not usually
have an effect on cellulite.
- Corrective Exercise Therapy – is a series of stretching &
strengthening exercises prescribed to a person to improve their
muscle balance. Muscle balance is important to reduces the
chance of injury or re-injury (in the case of rehabilitation)
- Swedish Massage – is a lighter pressure style of massage
that uses long flowing strokes & rolling, shaking, light percusive movements that induce relaxation. Good for stress
relief.
Sports Massage – focuses on individuals needs in relation to
their sport. There are three types of Sports massage:-
- Preventative/Maintenance – usually performed throughout the
normal course of training & concentrates on releasing tightness,
improving strength & flexibility – usually 45 minutes to 1 hour.
- Pre-event – usually carried out on the day of the event,
usually lasts 5-20 minutes, is a lighter, quicker style of
massage & may use some stretching to prepare the athlete for
competition.
- Post-event – is also a short style of massage
aimed at moving blood out of the muscles & back to the heart.
Uses shaking & jostling movements but no heavy pressure – 10 –
20 minutes long. It aims to reduce some of the tightness brought
on by fatigue.
Pregnancy Massage – uses a variation of Remedial techniques
to relieve muscle spasms, sore tight muscles & improves
circulation during the course of the pregnancy.
Benefits of Massage: -
- Relaxes tight, sore, overworked muscles
- Improves muscle tone, relaxation, flexibility and increase
joint Range of Motion (ROM)
- Improve blood and lymph circulation, flushes toxins &
increases the supply of fresh nutrients to the muscle tissue
- Reduces blood pressure
- Reduces stress and anxiety
- Assists in a quicker recovery after exercise
- Improves immune system functions
- Improves sleep patterns
- Relieves headaches, caused by muscle tension
- Reduces chronic pain & promotes more efficient muscle
function
- General sense of improved health & wellbeing
- Assists in injury repair when inflammation or fever has
disappeared
- As a preventative measure it reduces chance of soft tissue
injury
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